Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) Prometric Practice Exam

If a resident is about to strike, what should the nurse aide's initial reaction be?

1. Call for assistance

2. Move closer to the resident

3. Move away from the resident

4. Confront the resident calmly

The correct answer is: Move away from the resident

In the scenario where a resident is about to strike, the most appropriate initial reaction is to move away from the resident. This response prioritizes safety for both the nurse aide and the resident. By creating distance, the nurse aide reduces the immediate risk of physical harm. Moving away helps de-escalate the situation and allows the nurse aide time to assess the environment and decide on the best course of action without placing themselves in potential danger. Maintaining a safe distance can also provide the resident with space, which may help alleviate their frustration or agitation. It’s crucial for nurse aides to ensure their own safety first to effectively manage challenging behaviors and to respond appropriately afterward, whether that involves calming the resident verbally, seeking assistance, or evaluating the situation further.